Nigella / Black cumin
Nigella sativa
Hahnenfußgewächse (Ranunculaceae)
Sowing
Harvest
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Light requirement
Sunny
Water requirement
Moist
Soil
Medium (loamy)
Nutrient requirement
Low
Light germinator
Plant distance
25 cm
Row spacing
30 cm
Seeding depth
1 cm
True black cumin, black cumin, breadroot, catherine flower, Roman or black coriander is part of the Ranunculaceae family. It is not related to caraway or cumin. The annual, herbaceous spice and medicinal plant reaches heights of up to 50 cm. Its blue to white flowers appear in June to July. The seeds ripen in the flowers and these can be harvested in late summer. They have an aromatic, spicy flavor.
Origin:
Southeast Mediterranean, North Africa, West Asia and India
Black cumin is not well suited for mixed crops, as it can inhibit the growth of other plants, especially legumes. It can also proliferate. Germination can take up to 21 days. When the fruit capsules turn brownish, the drop-shaped, matt black and aniseed-scented seeds are ready for harvesting. The remaining parts of the plant are slightly poisonous and are not eaten.
No companion plants
Dry rot of crucifers
Wireworms