Dandelion
Taraxacum officinale
Daisy family (Asteraceae)
Sowing
Harvest
Harvest
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
1ST YEAR
FOLLOWING YEARS
Light requirement
Sunny
Water requirement
Moist
Soil
Heavy (clay)
Nutrient requirement
Low
Plant distance
30 cm
Row spacing
30 cm
Seeding depth
1 cm
Dandelion is part of the daisy family (Asteraceae). It is also called dog flower, milk thistle, cow flower, dandelion and monk's head. The roots can be dried, roasted and ground for use as a coffee substitute. The mild tasting leaves are a vitamin rich salad base and it is also used as a medicinal plant. Good food for insects. Dandelion forms long taproots.
Origin:
Worldwide
Seeds can also be sown between August and September. Pre-cultivation is possible. Germination after 2-3 weeks at approx. 18-22°C. The leaves are best harvested in April or May as they taste freshest then, the flowers between April and June. Dandelions also self-sow. You can also make plant slurry from dandelions. The taproots contain lactic acid, so wear old clothes when harvesting or removing them.
No antagonistic plants
No diseases
No pests