Wild Cherry / Bird Cherry / Sweet Cherry
Prunus avium
Rose family (Rosaceae)
Gean
Pflanzung
Ernte
Ernte
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
1. JAHR
FOLGEJAHRE
Lichtbedarf
Sonnig
Wasserbedarf
Trocken
Boden
Mittelschwer (lehmig)
Nährstoffbedarf
Niedrig
Pflanzabstand
300 cm
Reihenabstand
300 cm
Saattiefe
15 cm
Sweet cherries are mostly derived from the native wild bird cherry (Prunus avium). They are part of the rose family (Rosaceae). They can grow between 4 - 15 m tall. The white flowers are formed in April. Depending on the species and variety, the fruits are sweet, dark red and less acidic than sour cherries.
Herkunft:
Europe, Turkey, Caucasia, Transcaucasia and Iran.
The sweet cherry likes an airy, full-sun location with rather loamy, deep, slightly calcareous soil. Avoid locations prone to late frost due to early flowering. Wet and acidic, sandy soils increase the risk of frost damage. Relatively large space requirement (4-6 m high and wide). Planting depth: as deep as in the pot. If necessary, secure with a support rod. Then firm the soil and water well. Water during dry periods. Mulch with compost and horn shavings in spring. Annual maintenance pruning: after the harvest, thin out the crown. Most varieties require a pollinator as they are not self-fertile. Harvest: when fruits have reached the color typical of the variety and can be easily detached, pick with stalk. Shading or painting the trunk white prevents frost damage to the bark.
Keine schlechten Nachbarn vorhanden
Keine Krankheiten vorhanden
Spotted wing drosophila