Wild Cherry / Bird Cherry / Sweet Cherry

Wild Cherry / Bird Cherry / Sweet Cherry

Prunus avium

Pflanzenfamilie

Rose family (Rosaceae)

Auch bekannt als

Gean

Saisonübersicht

Pflanzung

Ernte

Ernte

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

1. JAHR

FOLGEJAHRE

Details

Lichtbedarf

Sonnig

Wasserbedarf

Trocken

Boden

Mittelschwer (lehmig)

Nährstoffbedarf

Niedrig

Pflanzabstand

300 cm

Reihenabstand

300 cm

Saattiefe

15 cm

Anleitungen

Beschreibung

Sweet cherries are mostly derived from the native wild bird cherry (Prunus avium). They are part of the rose family (Rosaceae). They can grow between 4 - 15 m tall. The white flowers are formed in April. Depending on the species and variety, the fruits are sweet, dark red and less acidic than sour cherries.

Herkunft:

Europe, Turkey, Caucasia, Transcaucasia and Iran.

Anbautipps

Sweet cherry likes an airy, full-sun site with rather loamy, deep, slightly calcareous soil. Avoid late frost-prone sites because of early bloom. Wet and acidic, sandy soils increase risk of frost damage. Relatively high space requirement (4-6 m high and wide). Planting depth: as deep as in the pot. If necessary, secure with support rod. Then tamp down soil and water well. Water during dry periods. Mulch with compost and horn shavings in spring. Annual maintenance pruning: after harvest, thin out crown. Most varieties need pollinator, as they are not self-pollinating. Harvest: when fruits have reached varietal coloration and can be easily detached, pick with stem. Shading or painting the trunk white prevents frost damage to the bark.

Schlechte Nachbarn

Keine schlechten Nachbarn vorhanden

Krankheiten

Keine Krankheiten vorhanden

Schädlinge

Spotted wing drosophila

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