Cauliflower

Cauliflower

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis

Pflanzenfamilie

Crucifers (Brassicaceae)

Saisonübersicht

Voranzucht

Pflanzung

Ernte

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Details

Lichtbedarf

Halbschattig

Wasserbedarf

Sehr feucht

Boden

Schwer (Ton)

Nährstoffbedarf

Hoch

Pflanzabstand

50 cm

Reihenabstand

50 cm

Saattiefe

1.5 cm

Anleitungen

Ende Februar

Harden

Anfang März

Weeding

jede Woche

Anfang März

Pest protection

Anfang März

Planting

Ende März

Fertilizing

alle zwei Wochen

Anfang April

Cover

Beschreibung

Cauliflower is quite a demanding crop from the cruciferous family - closely related to broccoli. The varieties differ in head shape and color (white, yellow, green, purple), and whether the leaves cover the head or not. The edible parts of the plant are the closed and thickened inflorescences. Typically planted in the spring and harvested in the summer, but fall and winter cultivation is also possible. Winter cauliflower varieties can tolerate frosts as low as -12 degrees, so they can remain on the bed through the winter. They are ready for harvesting from April. However, cultivation is recommended only in mild regions. A variant of cauliflower is Romanesco.

Herkunft:

Southern Greece, Crete / Cyprus

Anbautipps

Prefers humusy, calcareous, deep, slightly heavier soil in a sunny location. An even supply of water and nutrients is important during growth. When planting seedlings, the soil should be moist and you should water the seedlings well. The inflorescences can be cut off with a short stalk for harvesting. Cauliflower can be harvested well into the winter as it can withstand sub-zero temperatures. However, the plants will still be happy if you cover them with fleece. For early varieties, it is a good idea to pre-grow the plants indoors. If your soil is not very calcareous, liming is recommended to reduce susceptibility to cabbage blight.

Krankheiten

Soft rot

Club root of cabbage

Schädlinge

Cabbage white

Cabbage fly

Cabbage heart midge

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